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Ariel Schwartz

New Piezo Crystals Harness Sound Waves to Generate Hydrogen Fuel

by Ariel Schwartz, 03/17/10
filed under: Renewable Energy

sustainable design, green design, hydrogen atom, hydrogen, water, noise pollution, fuel, green energy, clean energy, renewable energy

It sounds like a strange combination: zinc oxide crystals, water, and noise pollution. But scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison have discovered that the mix can efficiently produce hydrogen without the need for a dirty catalyst like oil. By submerging a new type of zinc oxide crystal in water, the scientists claim to be able to harvest hydrogen using vibrations from passing traffic and crashing waves.



sustainable design, green design, hydrogen atom, hydrogen, water, noise pollution, fuel, green energy, clean energy, renewable energy

To generate the clean hydrogen, researchers produced zinc oxide crystals that absorb vibrations when placed in water. The vibrations cause the crystals to develop areas with strong positive and negative charges–a reaction that rips the surrounding water molecules and releases hydrogen and oxygen.

The mechanism, dubbed the piezoelectrochemical effect, converts 18% of energy from vibrations into hydrogen gas (compared to 10% from conventional piezoelectric materials). And since any vibration can produce the effect, the system could one day be used to generate power from anything that produces noise — cars whizzing by on the highway, crashing waves in the ocean, or planes landing at an airport. That sounds like a good deal to us!

+ Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Via New Scientist

Lead photo by Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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6 Responses to “New Piezo Crystals Harness Sound Waves to Generate Hydrogen Fuel”

  1. Nihilus Nihilus says:

    This is quite interesting. Sounds like it has potential.

  2. SeanB SeanB says:

    This exact thing has been on my mind lately…couldn’t the energy of sound be captured and converted into other forms of energy? If this material was in the muffler, for example…it could provide an alternative to traditional battery power.

  3. freezway freezway says:

    2 questions
    1. How much does it cost
    2. how much juice can it produce

  4. iessolar iessolar says:

    I agree freezway. but the third question is, how long will it take to hit the market and I am guessing its going to be a long long time

  5. [...] relax and enjoy the sounds of the sea. The yacht’s roof is composed of two sections made from piezoelectric material that retract when the weather is at its finest, treating passengers to views of the surrounding [...]

  6. bon bon says:

    Why not generate sound by dropping steel balls onto a surface that will vibrate? Gravity is free. Someone would need to raise the balls to drop; like a grandfather clock that needs winding once each week maybe small huan effort can be turned into a more valuable form of energy.

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